عوامل مؤثر بر خشونت علیه زنان در استان لرستان

Violence against women is a global phenomenon which creates negative effects on the health and health psychology of families and society. for prevent and reduce this issue, interference and therapy strategy should be made through proper information with respect to the type of violence, scale and other effective parameters. Materials and Methods: To achieve the objectives of the research, the participants were selected from civilian women of the Lorestan county towns and a correlation method was used. According to Kookrun Formula, a group of 383 citizenships of the Lorestanian women were chosen as statistical samples. The data were collected through the following manner: 1. Questionnaire naive of demographic . 2. Questionnaire of violence (H. Yahya, 1999). 3. An own made questionnaire about family relationship. Analysis of the data involved both destructive and inferential statistics including means, standard deviations, Pearson's correlation coefficients and regression analysis. Results: The data indicated a substantial popularity of psychological and physical aggression with respect to other types of aggressive behaviors. Also, the results revealed a significant relation between domestic violence and other factors such as age, literacy, the number of children and partner. But there was not such a relation between domestic violence and the type of factors that may occurs in marriage and partner income. Separated families and the pattern of aggression in husband family, that usually rises during the childhood, was shown to have important effects on the created violence. Conclusion: The findings of the present research indicated that the lowest level of domestic violence is occurred in an interval where the relationships between the members of the family are based on cooperation.